Lunar New Year's Eve

除夕 · Chúxī. Last day of the twelfth lunar month.

Red lanterns hanging before a pale moon
Lunar calendar除夕Chúxī

除夕 is the reunion evening before Lunar New Year's Day. Family meals, staying up late, and welcoming the new year are common themes.

Story & background

Lunar New Year's Eve is the emotional centre of the New Year period. For generations, the reunion dinner has represented a return home, while red decorations and late-night greetings mark the passage from the old year to the new. The evening can feel both ceremonial and wonderfully ordinary: cooking, talking, and waiting together.

Customs

  • Share a reunion dinner (年夜饭, niányèfàn).
  • Put up red couplets or paper decorations.
  • Stay up late to welcome the new year when family tradition calls for it.

Festival food

Fish, dumplings, rice cakes, and other dishes carry regional meanings. A family menu may be symbolic, practical, or both.

Try this

Learn one reunion-dinner greeting and ask about the meaning behind one dish instead of assuming every family serves the same menu.

Dates in this guide

2026: 2026-02-16 · 2027: 2027-02-05 · 2028: 2028-01-25

Useful word年夜饭niányèfànLunar New Year's Eve dinner