Winter Solstice

冬至 · Dōngzhì. The winter solstice solar term, usually December 21 or 22.

Red lanterns hanging before a pale moon
Solar term冬至Dōngzhì

Dongzhi marks the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. Family meals and seasonal foods give this astronomical turning point a place in everyday life.

Story & background

Dongzhi marks the winter solstice, the longest night of the year in the Northern Hemisphere, and the gradual return of longer days. Ancient calendars treated the turning point as a moment to gather strength for winter. Family meals, warm foods, and regional sayings still give this astronomical event a place in everyday life.

Customs

  • Gather for a seasonal meal.
  • Ask which winter-solstice foods belong to the family or region.
  • Use the day as a chance to reconnect before the new year season.

Festival food

Dumplings are the featured Winter Solstice food here, especially the northern tradition of sharing warm jiaozi with family. Shapes, fillings, and dipping sauces vary from one household to another.

Try this

Try folding or tasting a dumpling, then ask: 你们家冬至吃什么?(Nǐmen jiā Dōngzhì chī shénme?)

Dates in this guide

2026: 2026-12-22 · 2027: 2027-12-22 · 2028: 2028-12-21

Useful word饺子jiǎozidumplings